Quick answer
Businesses in Townsville, Cairns and Mackay can borrow $20k to $5m against property or use unsecured finance based on turnover. All three cities sit in regions eligible for Queensland's regional payroll tax discount of 1%, available until 30 June 2030 to employers based there who pay at least 85% of Queensland wages to regional staff. Cyclone season, insurance costs and QRIDA disaster loans are part of every North Queensland finance plan.
Key points
- Townsville, Cairns and Mackay – Isaac – Whitsunday are all listed regions for the payroll tax discount
- Eligible employers pay 3.75% instead of 4.75% (or 3.95% instead of 4.95%)
- Defence, mining services, tourism, agriculture and health drive local borrowing
- Lenders consider cyclone and flood exposure and insurance availability
- Payroll tax threshold
- $1.3m (QLD)
- Regional discount
- 1% to 30 June 2030
- Secured loans
- $20k – $5m
- Disaster support
- QRIDA
North Queensland runs on a different engine from the south-east. Townsville is a defence, port and minerals city with a big hospital and university. Cairns lives on the reef, the rainforest and the airport. Mackay feeds the coal mines of the Bowen Basin and processes the sugar crop. All three share tropical weather, long distances and a regional payroll tax discount that most Brisbane businesses can’t get.
What drives business in the north?
| City | Main drivers |
|---|---|
| Townsville | Defence, port and logistics, minerals processing, health, education, construction |
| Cairns | Tourism, aviation, marine services, health, agriculture on the Tablelands |
| Mackay | Mining services for the Bowen Basin, sugar, agriculture, engineering |
Each has its own rhythm. Cairns tourism peaks in the dry winter months, Mackay’s fortunes move with coal prices and mine maintenance cycles, and Townsville’s defence and government base gives it steadier demand.
How does the regional payroll tax discount work?
Queensland’s threshold is $1.3 million. Normally the rate is 4.75% (or 4.95% above $6.5 million of Australian wages). Eligible regional employers get 1% off:
- 3.75% for employers or groups paying $6.5 million or less.
- 3.95% for those paying more.
To qualify, your principal place of employment must be in regional Queensland, and at least 85% of your Queensland taxable wages must go to regional employees. QRO’s list of regions includes Townsville, Cairns and Mackay – Isaac – Whitsunday, along with Central Queensland, Darling Downs – Maranoa, Queensland – Outback and Wide Bay. The discount runs until 30 June 2030 and isn’t available to employers paying more than $350 million in Australian wages.
That can shape growth decisions. A Brisbane firm opening a branch in Townsville won’t get the discount if most of its wages stay in Brisbane; a Townsville firm opening a small Brisbane office can keep it as long as the 85% test is met. The Queensland guide and the payroll tax checker help with the numbers.
How do lenders look at North Queensland property?
Established homes and commercial buildings in Townsville, Cairns and Mackay are generally accepted as security. The north does bring extra questions:
- Insurance. Cover for cyclone and flood can be expensive and, for some properties, hard to get. Lenders need the property insured, so check early.
- Exposure. Properties in known flood or storm-surge areas may be lent against at a lower proportion of value.
- Smaller towns. Charters Towers, Ayr, Innisfail, Atherton, Bowen, Proserpine and Moranbah are smaller markets, and mining towns in particular can see sharp value swings. Lenders look closely at saleability.
Our regional property guide covers what valuers and credit teams check. Property-secured business loans run from $20,000 to $5,000,000; unsecured options for trading businesses are commonly $5,000 to $500,000. Find out what fits your business with no credit check at the enquiry stage.
What support is on offer in the north?
- QRIDA — disaster assistance loans and essential working capital loans for eligible businesses after declared events, plus primary producer programs. See the government business loans guide.
- Business Queensland — grant programs such as Business Basics and Business Boost, and disaster recovery grants when they’re announced.
- Queensland Small Business Commissioner — dispute factsheets and lease guidance.
- DisasterAssist — declared disaster areas and federal assistance.
Planning for the wet
From November to April, the north plans around cyclones and heavy rain. The businesses that cope best have insurance reviewed, records backed up, a stock and supplier plan, and access to funds lined up before the season starts. Our disaster season cash plan turns that into a checklist.
What to bring to a lender in the north
Lenders from outside the region sometimes know less about North Queensland than you’d like, so help them:
- Twelve months of bank statements, which show your full seasonal pattern.
- Insurance details for any property you’ll use as security, including cyclone and flood cover.
- Contracts or purchase orders for mining, defence or government work.
- A short explanation of what the money is for and how the business will repay it.
What do North Queensland owners borrow for?
- Tourism — boats, vehicles and pre-season stock and staff in Cairns and the Whitsundays.
- Mining and engineering services — equipment and wages on 30- to 60-day terms in Mackay and Townsville.
- Defence supply — carrying costs on contracts.
- Agriculture — harvest cash flow and equipment for sugar, horticulture and cattle.
- Post-storm repairs while waiting on insurance or QRIDA support.
- ATO debt, considered case by case.
Illustrative example: a Cairns dive operator wants a second vessel before the peak dry season. The business’s wage bill is below the payroll tax threshold, but insurance for the new boat and the storm season needs budgeting. The owners use a property-secured loan against their Edge Hill home and keep a line of credit for the quiet months of the wet.
Townsville, Cairns or Mackay — start here
Tell us where you’re based, what the money’s for and whether there’s property involved. It takes about 60 seconds, there’s no credit check, and your details aren’t handed out to a crowd of lenders. A real person who understands how the north trades reads your enquiry and calls you. Please answer the form accurately so we can match you properly on the first call.
Frequently asked questions
Do Townsville, Cairns and Mackay businesses get the payroll tax discount?
They can. Townsville, Cairns and Mackay – Isaac – Whitsunday are among the regions QRO lists. You need your principal place of employment in one of those regions and at least 85% of your Queensland taxable wages paid to regional employees.
What payroll tax rate applies with the regional discount?
3.75% for employers or groups paying $6.5 million or less in Australian wages, and 3.95% for those paying more, on wages above the $1.3 million threshold. The discount runs to 30 June 2030.
Will lenders accept property in cyclone-prone areas?
Generally, yes, for established homes and commercial buildings in the main cities. Lenders check insurance availability and cost, and may lend a lower proportion against properties with high storm or flood exposure.
What help is available after a cyclone in North Queensland?
QRIDA delivers disaster assistance loans and essential working capital loans for eligible businesses after declared events, and Business Queensland lists any disaster recovery grants. DisasterAssist shows declared areas and federal help.
Can a mining services business in Mackay get working capital?
Yes. Lenders look at contracts, clients and bank statements. Lines of credit suit the gap between doing the work and being paid, and property-secured loans suit larger equipment purchases.